Dog Bites: When Should You See a Doctor?

Dog Bites: When Should You See a Doctor?

Dogs
Amélie Van den BroeckAmélie Van den Broeck
13 May 2025
5 min

You might be an utterly animal-friendly person, but this doesn’t mean all furry creatures will be nice to you, too. Dog bites are far more common than many people realize. Stray dogs can sometimes display aggressive behavior. Similarly, owned pets can also bite if handled carelessly or provoked. The consequences can range from superficial scratches to serious infection. Many wonder: Should I go to the doctor for a dog bite? In this article, FlatRover answers and shares practical recommendations for preserving your well-being.

Assessing the Severity of a Dog Bite

Getting bitten by a dog isn’t ideal. But if it happens, stay calm and quickly check how serious the injury is. Was it just a nip? Or is it something that requires a doctor’s attention?

If you see that a bite barely scratched the surface or didn’t do much damage, that seems like a minor situation. Still, don’t brush it off completely. Clean the area thoroughly and watch for any swelling or redness. This type of minor dog bite treatment usually involves disinfecting with soap, water, and a bandage, but nothing too heavy.

On the other hand, if the skin is broken, and there’s bleeding, swelling, or a bruise, your actions must be more serious. In this situation, you’ll need a doctor’s visit to be on the safe side. You might be asking yourself, My dog bit me do I need a shot? The answer could be yes, especially if you haven’t had a tetanus shot in a while or if you’re unsure of the dog’s vaccination status.

And yes, even playful pups can get a little too excited. If you’re thinking, dog accidentally bit me while playing, don’t ignore it just because it wasn’t out of aggression. Teeth are teeth, and they can introduce bacteria just the same.

Signs of Infection or Complications

Dogs carry all sorts of pathogens in their mouths. Even if a dog bite looks harmless at first, things can take a turn fast. An infection is likely to set in.

If you think the injury is minor, you might be wondering what to do if a dog bites you but doesn’t break skin. Don’t just shrug it off. Disinfect the area anyway. Bacteria can still hang out on the surface and cause irritation or swelling.

Now, if the bite broke the skin even a little, you’ll want to keep an eye out for classic signs of infection:

  • Redness spreading around the wound;
  • Abnormal and prolong swelling;
  • Pus or unusual discharge;
  • Increasing pain or tenderness;
  • Warmth at the site of the bite;
  • Fever or chills.

If you notice any of these, it’s beyond the stage of treating a dog bite at home. You should definitely check in with a doctor to get proper help and a prescription. A quick visit now could save you a lot of trouble later.

Note: Some swelling is normal after a bite. But if it keeps getting worse or feels hard and hot to the touch, it’s not okay. In that case, dog bite swelling treatment might involve antibiotics or even drainage. So, a medical evaluation is absolutely required.

After all, even if the bite seems minor, don’t underestimate what bacteria can do. Monitor closely and don’t hesitate to call the pros if something feels wrong.

When to Go to the Hospital for Dog Bite

Most dog bites are more annoying than dangerous. But some cross the line into. The tricky part is knowing when a bite is severe enough to warrant a trip to the hospital.

The size and depth of the bite will tell a lot. If it’s a big dog bite and the wound is deep with bleeding or tearing through muscle or skin, head straight to urgent care. These kinds of injuries are most susceptible to infection and nerve damage.

What to do when a dog bite didn’t break skin but is swollen? That might seem minor. But swelling can still mean something’s brewing under the surface.

Then there’s the “in-between” scenario. Maybe the bite broke the skin, but it’s not gushing blood. What to do if your dog bites you and breaks the skin? Clean the bite as soon as possible. After that, give your doctor a call to talk it over. They’ll ask about the dog’s vaccination history to assess the risk. From there, they’ll decide if you need antibiotics, a tetanus shot, or should be checked for rabies.

In general, the following are the alarming signs that you need to go to the hospital:

  • The bite is deep, large, or won’t stop bleeding.
  • Muscle, bone, or tendons are visible.
  • The wound is on the face, hands, feet, or near joints.
  • There’s significant swelling, redness, or warmth that signifies infection spread.
  • You don’t feel well.
  • The dog was a stray.

After all, don’t panic and be watchful. If the bite looks worse after a day or two, that’s a red flag. If it starts to feel unusual or more painful, pay attention. Bites near your face, hands, or joints can be especially risky. Don’t wait it out. It’s better to get it checked than let it turn into something serious.

How to Prevent Dog Bites in the Future

There are easy, practical habits that can help you steer clear of getting bitten.

Understanding Dog Body Language

Animals can seem quiet, as they don’t speak in our human language. But in reality, they do have their own way of talking to us. It’s their movements and behavior. Wiggling their tails, growling, staring, and other actions can mean a dog is not in the mood. It’s important to learn this if you have a pet. Teach kids this, too. It can be the difference between a friendly pat and an emergency room visit.

Training

Proper training and socialization go a long way if you're a dog owner. Dogs that are used to different environments, people, and situations tend to react better when stressed. Don’t push your dog into uncomfortable situations just to “toughen them up,” that usually backfires. And always supervise them around strangers, especially kids.

First Aid

It also helps to know what should I do if I get bit by a dog because prevention isn’t perfect. If it happens, wash the wound and try to stop the bleeding. Book a doctor visit if you have any risk of infection.

Therapy

If your dog has bitten before or struggles with anxiety, dog bite supportive therapy can help reduce aggression. It’s all about understanding the cause, not just fixing the behavior. This includes working with a behaviorist or using desensitization techniques

Be Cautious 

And finally, never approach a strange dog without asking the owner. Even the sweetest dogs can react unpredictably if startled or stressed. A few seconds of caution can save you a whole lot of pain and trouble.

FlatRover: Trusted Pet Sitting and Expert Recommendations

FlatRover is dedicated to educating pet owners and the public on responsible dog ownership, safety, and well-being. At FlatRover, we know that trust and safety are everything. That’s why we go beyond just matching pet sitters with owners. All of our candidates are thoroughly vetted to make sure they are ready to care for your pets like their own.

What really makes FlatRover special is how we’ve flipped the traditional pet-sitting model. Sitters don’t pay for accommodation; they stay for free in exchange for looking after your pet. Pet owners skip the sitting fees, while travelers score a free place to stay and get to hang out with your furry friend. It’s a flexible, budget-friendly way to travel without breaking the bank.

Looking for a trusted pet sitter? Find one now and start your journey today! Get the latest on new sitters, helpful tips, and updates by subscribing. For more pet care advice and a peek behind the scenes, follow us on social media and join the community!

Conclusion

Not all animals are always nice to us. These furry creatures can hurt us for various reasons. Dog bit me what to do? Don’t panic and cautiously examine the area of injury. You’ll probably be all good if you don’t see bleeding or swelling. But if it’s the opposite, go to the emergency room. To be on the safe side, learn the protocol for first aid in case of dog bites. 

FAQ

What Should I Do Immediately After a Dog Bite?

Start by thoroughly cleaning the wound, taking care to assess the area for any visible tissue damage or active bleeding. The likelihood of infection increases significantly if there’s bleeding. Be vigilant for signs of inflammation, heat around the site, or fever. Each is a potential indicator of complications. If the injury fails to improve or begins to deteriorate within a day, seek professional medical care promptly.

Do All Dog Bites Need Antibiotics?

Antibiotics aren’t always a must. But they can be a real lifesaver if the skin’s broken or things start looking infected. If the wound is deep, starts to swell, or looks red and angry, don’t wait it out. And if you’re unsure whether the dog’s vaccinated, that’s another red flag. Better to let a doctor take a look. They’ll know if meds are needed or if you can just keep it clean and carry on.

Do I Need a Tetanus Shot After a Dog Bite?

If the bite went deep, and you develop multiple signs of infection, you’ll likely need a tetanus shot. Those bacteria thrive in wounds, especially ones that aren’t cleaned promptly. In addition, you need to know when your last shot was. Your doctor will analyze your case and recommend further actions and a proper prescription.

How Long Does It Take for a Dog Bite to Heal on a Dog?

Usually, you’ll recover from a small dog bite in a few days. But deeper injuries can take longer. Sometimes, it’s up to a couple of weeks. To prevent prolonged healing, be quick to notice any indicators of infection. If it doesn’t seem to be getting better or even looks worse, turn to a professional for medical help.

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